The Alias
directive allows documents to be stored in the local filesystem other than under the DocumentRoot
. URLs with a (%-decoded) path beginning with url-path will be mapped to local files beginning with directory-path. The url-path is case-sensitive, even on case-insenitive file systems.
Example:
Alias /image /ftp/pub/image
A request for http://myserver/image/foo.gif would cause the server to return the file /ftp/pub/image/foo.gif. Only complete path segments are matched, so the above alias would not match a request for http://myserver/imagefoo.gif. For more complex matching using regular expressions, see the AliasMatch
directive.
Note that if you include a trailing / on the url-path then the server will require a trailing / in order to expand the alias. That is, if you use Alias /icons/ /usr/local/apache/icons/
then the url /icons
will not be aliased.
Note that you may need to specify additional <directory>
sections which cover the destination of aliases. Aliasing occurs before <directory>
sections are checked, so only the destination of aliases are affected. (Note however <location>
sections are run through once before aliases are performed, so they will apply.)
In particular, if you are creating an Alias
to a directory outside of your DocumentRoot
, you may need to explicitly permit access to the target directory.
Example:
Alias /image /ftp/pub/image
<directory>
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</directory>
PS: The directive Alias should be inside the tag as in the following example
<IfModule alias_module>
Alias /seagull E:\rungta\workspaces\Eclipse_PDT_Europa\Seagull\www</IfModule>
Alias /project1 E:\rungta\workspaces\Eclipse_PDT_Europa\Project1
Then set the Target Directory Access permission outside the ifModule Tag
<Directory E:\rungta\workspaces\Eclipse_PDT_Europa\Seagull\www>
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
<Directory E:\rungta\workspaces\Eclipse_PDT_Europa\Project1>
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
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